Audio Upgrade time!
Over the weekend, I installed some audio gear, finally. The design goals were pretty simple:
- It had to be loud enough to be heard with the top down on the highway. Not too hard to do. You only need about 50 watts / channel to achieve that.
- I wanted it invisible. I live in a relatively crime free area, but I try to keep honest people honest. Didn't want to give them any reason to slash my top. Plus, I am unwilling to sacrifice any of the valuable storage space in my TJ.
- I wanted a sub...I miss the low end and my center console was factory equipped.
- Finally, It had to have Bluetooth. I listen to streaming sources 90% of the time behind the wheel. Not too concerned about phone calls though...I use my jeep to escape.
I had previously bought some Kicker 43CSC54 speakers for my factory locations a while ago. They are a decent speaker. 90db sensitivity, Poly cone (so not affected by water) and they were relatively inexpensive (I think I paid about 90 bucks for all 4 from Crutchfield, WITH the wire adapters and mounting plates). They can handle 75 watts RMS, so they are plenty strong for my plans. Not the BEST speakers I could have picked, but they are already installed.
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They worked, OK'ish, for the next couple years. What really saved me and allowed me to delay the full install so long is the mini enclosures I got from a member here. He was 3D printing them and selling them on ETSY. Made a HUGE difference in the sound stage. I tried the BOOM Mat cones and they just didn't work for me. These work awesome.
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For an amp, I decided on a Soundstream Picaso Nano PN5.640D. Its a 5 channel (4 speakers and a sub) that is stable to two ohms. It also accepts High Level (speaker) Input. Since I wanted an invisible system, this was important as the factory radio does not have Low Level (RCA) outputs. The amp is also VERY small (about 5" x 1.5" x 10.5") Its hard to beat this little guy for the price, less than 140 dollars on Amazon. The installation guide leaves a LOT of information out though, so I don't recommend this amp if you've never done an install before. Otherwise, it seems pretty good. Lots of control, comes with a remote level knob for the Sub channel, independent gain control and HPF for each pair of channels (front and rear) and adjustable crossover frequencies. The Power Input and Speaker Output terminals were a little hokey, but they worked out in the end. They are just screw clamps for bare wire, vs the terminals that you wrap the wire around the screw and clamp it down with a little square of metal. I'm not describing that well...but it is the one thing that disappointed me about this amp.
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Amazon Link
For the Sub, I went with the one Ohm Version of the Popular Kicker CompRT 6.75" Sub. I went with the one Ohm model because my amp is two Ohm stable. I wired the sub's coils in series to get a two Ohm load. At two Ohms, the amp pushes 350 watts RMS. I might be overdriving the little guy a bit (150W RMS), but better to overdrive the speaker than clip the amp. If it blows, I'll go with the two Ohm model, wired to 4 Ohms and have a better match of speaker to amp.
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Amazon Link
Finally, I needed a head unit. My current Stereo only plays over the air. The CD player doesn't work. Since I wanted Bluetooth and a factory appearance, I went for a refurbished radio with Bluetooth. No link here, as I cannot in good conscience recommend it. I'm sure it works for some, but it didn't work for me. More on that later.
I spent the better part of this weekend laying out the system and making connections. First things first, where is that amp going to go? As I was tearing my dash apart installing LED's, I noticed that there was a nice area under the steering column that would work perfectly. Here is the area, with my amp mounting board in place. I bent up a couple of 16 ga steel "L" brackets to hold the board to my column.
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Here is the amp, installed on the board and mostly wired. Its a convenient mounting spot, as the column is unpainted there so very easy to find a good ground
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Finally, fully installed after the wires are tied up and tucked away. Invisible!
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It was also a convenient spot to poke a hole through the firewall. I drilled a new hole between the two that were already there on the far LH side. That allowed me to very neatly route the wires along the existing path to the battery.
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Remember I said I was using High level inputs? Yeah, that was a royal pain in the ass. The amp comes with these little connectors with wire pigtails on them. Three of them, one each for front and rear channels and another for the sub channel. I wired in extensions to those pigtails to get from the amp to the radio. I also tied the Sub channel to the front R and L channels. Once the harness was made up, I routed it through the dash to the back of the radio. Using standard butt connectors, I cut and spliced into the factory harness.
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For the sub, I pretty much followed
THIS THREAD by
@RangerRick. He details the process pretty well, so no further documentation is necessary here. The sub, installed...
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Finally, I was ready to plug the new factory radio in and start tuning...This is where the story goes bad. To start, I had tried out this radio before I installed all the other stuff, to make sure it worked. I noticed the volume wasn't quite linear. Hmmm...that's not right, but no biggie I've had that before. Figured it was just a dirty pot on the board. I have some contact cleaner, and if that didn't work, a whole other radio I can steal stuff from. I also noticed the receiver portion didn't seem as strong as my old radio. Again, not a huge deal. The CD player worked and the Blue tooth worked, if not a bit clunky.
Anyway, in front of the new system, I notice is there is a TON of Hiss. High level inputs can do this sometimes. Well maybe I can control it with gains. So I start playing with adjustments, and start to push the system. Well, the hiss is getting worse so I try to turn the head unit off. Wait? The hiss isn't going away? Turn the ignition off...Still hissing. WTH?! Finally unplug the radio and the speakers stop hissing. That was weird. I plugged the radio back in...and nothing. Won't turn on, no lights in the display...its a brick! MotherTrucker!
I'm thinking SHIT...what the hell did I do? What did I miss that cooked that 165 dollar radio? So, I tried my old radio. It works. Still have the feedback, but it works well enough for me to restore my confidence in the installation. I got a bad radio. They are taking it back. But since I don't feel like spending a TON of time chasing feedback from high level inputs, or spending another 30-60 dollars on Line Level Converters, I decided to just purchase an aftermarket Head unit. For 80 bucks, I got a Kenwood KMM-BT322U. I added the Sirius XM antenna for 70 dollars with a 70 Dollar MIR, and the RCA cables I'll need to hook the amp up with Low Level Inputs. That stuff should be here tomorrow.
Should have just gone this way to begin with. Its not a stealth as I wanted, but I know it will sound better. I'm just bummed that I cut up my factory harness. I know how to install this stuff to not have problems, but everyone makes mistakes once in a while. I hope it doesn't cause me problems in the future. Thankfully, the only wires I cut were speaker wires and I cut the factory sub and amp wire harness out. I should be OK, but I know that will be in the back of my mind from now on. It was also a LOT of time this weekend, making those harnesses up...I won't get that time back.