Savvy Mid Arm Questions

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You essentially just contradicted yourself
so yes,no ? Maybe so 🤣
It's always blurred lines around here it seems when it comes to this type of stuff lol

If you are going to design and fabricate a suspension, then you are going to need to get better at seeing how different things interact with each other.
 
If you are going to design and fabricate a suspension, then you are going to need to get better at seeing how different things interact with each other.
Yep,starting with my axial scx10 crawler,It's helped me quite a bit,I exaggerate some of my ideas and see what happens
 
It's always blurred lines around here it seems when it comes to this type of stuff lol
The reason the lines are blurry is due to the insistence that numbers somehow magically make shit work and that is rarely the case. I started playing with the mounts from other companies building my own triangulated upper rear 4 link and found them lacking in the things I was after so I started modifying them until I got them to work pretty good without excessive modifications to the rest of the rig. I didn't care what the numbers were and still don't because the numbers don't mean shit if the rig doesn't climb very well and isn't very stable. I also knew from playing with a few of the calculators to build a few suspensions based on "theoretical" COG locations and "theoretical" AS values that it is really difficult to try and get the links to go where someone's "ideal" values place them.

After following more suspension discussions than should be legal, and chatting with more smart folks than most, the single take-away from all of it was that no matter what the calculators tell you to do, you won't know what is going to happen until you build it and go test it. So rather than play with numbers and theoreticals, I spent my time building and testing.

You can equate the entire process to any of the rear drive shaft vibration discussions. You will note that most everyone with a problem asks for the magic bullet answer in the form of a precise angle measurement. Sadly, lots of folks are willing to give them those numbers. The problem is, nobody knows if those numbers will work for any other driveshaft and yet, here we are, handing out numbers like candy. If I give you an exact number and you still have vibes, now what? Are you going to let it vibrate because the numbers say it shouldn't or are you going to adjust it until the vibes go away?

FYI- The COG reference you gave me is BS until verified and if it is BS, then so is the rest of it.

FYI2- I have a pretty good buddy who is a wizard at building desert race suspensions for "trophy truck" style vehicles in 2 and 4WD. He also owns a very unique crawler/race TJ that he has built the suspension on. When we first talked about it, I related the issues with getting that last bit of performance was unlikely due to having to channel the tub heavily for the uppers. He said he was aware and had no issue doing it because his was not as recreational as others might be.
 
FYI- The COG reference you gave me is BS until verified and if it is BS, then so is the rest of it.

FYI2- I have a pretty good buddy who is a wizard at building desert race suspensions for "trophy truck" style vehicles in 2 and 4WD. He also owns a very unique crawler/race TJ that he has built the suspension on. When we first talked about it, I related the issues with getting that last bit of performance was unlikely due to having to channel the tub heavily for the uppers. He said he was aware and had no issue doing it because his was not as recreational as others might be.
So reading what you said,You don't even measure COG? And from my understanding you essentially just make it work and if it performs good leave it alone? And vice versa if it doesn't work right

And what's your buddies name ? I'd like to see pics of his race jeep ! Because he sounds like he's building his jeep to where I'd want to be,except I'd be at a much lower caliber as of now. But I'm looking at tacking something that may or may not involve cutting my tub...
 
So reading what you said,You don't even measure COG? And from my understanding you essentially just make it work and if it performs good leave it alone? And vice versa if it doesn't work right
I didn't say I didn't find the COG, I said if you haven't done the work to find it, then you are just guessing. Play with the calculator and see what minor changes to the COG location do to the numbers.
And what's your buddies name ? I'd like to see pics of his race jeep ! Because he sounds like he's building his jeep to where I'd want to be,except I'd be at a much lower caliber as of now. But I'm looking at tacking something that may or may not involve cutting my tub...
I would not ever do that to him.
 
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... And from my understanding you essentially just make it work and if it performs good leave it alone? And vice versa if it doesn't work right

...

A very large chunk of what you are missing is that the midarm is not a single point solution that will turn your Jeep into an unstoppable monster. The mid arm is just one part of a larger, broader system that can work together to make your Jeep an unstoppable monster.
 
A very large chunk of what you are missing is that the midarm is not a single point solution that will turn your Jeep into an unstoppable monster. The mid arm is just one part of a larger, broader system that can work together to make your Jeep an unstoppable monster.
I'm aware of that,Good shocks are in that equation too,good brakes,some good drivetrain etc.
And another thing for me is that I'd like to keep the jeep as light as I can too
 
I'm aware of that,Good shocks are in that equation too,good brakes,some good drivetrain etc.
And another thing for me is that I'd like to keep the jeep as light as I can too
So enlighten me as to the current group think involving drag race suspension. When my buddies raced, the common build philosophy was low resistance down travel tuning on the front shocks and low resistance up on the rear shocks in an attempt to create front lift, rear squat to generate high amounts of weight transfer onto the rear axle.

How do they try to do it now?
 
So enlighten me as to the current group think involving drag race suspension. When my buddies raced, the common build philosophy was low resistance down travel tuning on the front shocks and low resistance up on the rear shocks in an attempt to create front lift, rear squat to generate high amounts of weight transfer onto the rear axle.

How do they try to do it now?

Sometimes you have to put the motor in the back, but a body lift is always required........
 
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Sometimes you have to put the motor in the back, but a body lift is always required........
I was expecting that the tuning and experience would have changed like the suspension on the bouncers has changed. It wasn't too terribly long ago where they valved their shocks so high on compression that they'd run up a hill climb and there was about 2" of shock travel used.
 
So enlighten me as to the current group think involving drag race suspension. When my buddies raced, the common build philosophy was low resistance down travel tuning on the front shocks and low resistance up on the rear shocks in an attempt to create front lift, rear squat to generate high amounts of weight transfer onto the rear axle.

How do they try to do it now?
That's one way to do it and it's common
From what ive seen when I went to the strip in my jeep (for shits&gigs) I've seen guys that run big amounts of antisquat,So when they launch their cars they don't really squat much when launching! And as the car goes down the track the rear end of the car is about 6 inches off the ground,So the ass end is up,front end stays down.
However yes,There is cars that also use that style of suspension you mentioned too! Longtravel front with low rebound and a soft compression on the rear end so that it'll squat,But not too soft on the back because if the coilover or shock gets fully Compressed it could cause the wheels to spin because so it's no longer applying any true pressure to the tires

I can't explain it all to well,But I learned and understood some new things ! Mainly learned the most on cars that were running crazy antisquat
 
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That's one way to do it and it's common
From what ive seen when I went to the strip in my jeep (for shits&gigs) I've seen guys that run big amounts of antisquat,So when they launch their cars they don't really squat much when launching! And as the car goes down the track the rear end of the car is about 6 inches off the ground,So the ass end is up,front end stays down.
However yes,There is cars that also use that style of suspension you mentioned too! Longtravel front with low rebound and a soft compression on the rear end so that it'll squat,But not too soft on the back because if the coilover or shock gets fully Compressed it could cause the wheels to spin because so it's no longer applying any true pressure to the tires

I can't explain it all to well,But I learned and understood some new things ! Mainly learned the most on cars that were running crazy antisquat
You ever watched a rig try to climb an obstacle and the rear axle starts hopping? A lot of the time what you are seeing is high AS and what happens is the axle moves forward, pushes the rear of the rig up until the tires break traction and then the axle slips back from the weight of the rig flattening the arm angle back out. It repeats that quickly and then we get to see that as hopping. I suspected you would bring the high AS into it and I've not played with enough fucked up suspension to see if that can be mitigated or tuned out with other things like shocks. I also suspect that your high AS racers are doing other things along with that to maintain traction.

The point of all that mess? I'd strongly encourage you to not try and build something and try to make it do everything. What you typically wind up with is something that does nothing very well and a whole bunch of things very poorly.
 
You ever watched a rig try to climb an obstacle and the rear axle starts hopping? A lot of the time what you are seeing is high AS and what happens is the axle moves forward, pushes the rear of the rig up until the tires break traction and then the axle slips back from the weight of the rig flattening the arm angle back out. It repeats that quickly and then we get to see that as hopping. I suspected you would bring the high AS into it and I've not played with enough fucked up suspension to see if that can be mitigated or tuned out with other things like shocks. I also suspect that your high AS racers are doing other things along with that to maintain traction.
I get what you mean,That oscillation of it repeatedly loosing&gaining traction is a result of high AS leading to annoying wheel hop
But yeah they're doing more than what I Mentioned but that was the main dish that helps them alot!
The point of all that mess? I'd strongly encourage you to not try and build something and try to make it do everything. What you typically wind up with is something that does nothing very well and a whole bunch of things very poorly.
Noted,Thank you
 
I get what you mean,That oscillation of it repeatedly loosing&gaining traction is a result of high AS leading to annoying wheel hop
But yeah they're doing more than what I Mentioned but that was the main dish that helps them alot!

Noted,Thank you

One of the things I've learned by building more simulated suspensions than most people have cells in their brains, is that there's too many variables to look at static numbers and build around them. AS numbers on those calculators are for 2wd flat ground before any load. There's a couple that measure 4wd, and you can see that your 90% AS in 2wd becomes like 50% in 4wd. AS also has to deal with contact patch along with CoG. So imagine a rig that's flexed a fair amount going up a decently steep hill. The contact patch for both rear tires are now different from each other and not perpendicular to the frame. Your AS and AD will be all different for all 4 corners. And that's still static with no load. Start applying throttle in varying amounts, and cycle the axles as the rig moves, which moves the arms along with the IC for both sides.

So, unless you're really good with Calc to determine the infinite points of axle travel/IC position for 2 sides, infinite points of tire deformation and contact patch location for 2 sides, infinite points of degrees incline/decline, infinite positions of throttle and load amount, infinite points in change of CoG from fuel burned and possibly a spare tire change, and 2wd vs 4wd, locked vs open, LSD, etc etc, then it's quite impossible to know what numbers to plug in for the "best" rig
 
I was expecting that the tuning and experience would have changed like the suspension on the bouncers has changed. It wasn't too terribly long ago where they valved their shocks so high on compression that they'd run up a hill climb and there was about 2" of shock travel used.

There's basically no tech in drag shocks. The highest level of tech in them is now they finally have a "dual speed adjustment" for compression and rebound, and 90% of the people drag racing have no idea what any of those terms mean. People were astounded by Cleetus using a lot of anti-squat to force some radial tires into the ground and grip like it was some magic.

I've hung around quite a few big people in drag racing for some time now, and one guy (who helped in pioneering powerglides) had no idea that the clickers on his double adjustable coilovers had to be turned more than 1 click out of the 24 that compression and rebound had. Virtually none of these guys have their shocks tuned besides just the clickers. It's mostly just reaction time and motor.

If you ever want to bang your head against a wall, listen to drag racers argue about anti-squat and continually call suspensions a 4 link when there's clearly more than 4 arms.

They also have this oh so mystical system of running 4 trailing links with no triangulation and then running a wishbone above the 4 links to center the axle. Mess of tubing they have back there.

The groupthink of drag racing is about what it is with jeep people: whatever makes them sleep good that night.
But hey, it works enough for them to win races, or it doesn't, and they generally have a good time either way.