Thanks
@AndyG for the kind words. I hope to read them over and over as I'm licking my wounds tonight. Root cause analysis follows.
I removed the bumper and winch to get a better view of the front and top of the steering box, mounts, and frame. Once I did, the noise moved decidedly back towards the axle. My thought is that the bumper was basically acting like a resonator or tuning fork of sorts, becoming the thing that wanted to "sing" the most. Once that was gone, I was able to trace the noise back. Unfortunately (for my ego and the people here whose time I wasted) I found it pretty quick, and it was the #1 thing to check: the frame-side trackbar mount. Even though I had put my hand on it several times while reproducing the noise, even though I had watched it with multiple lights many many times, even though I had checked the torque, this time I spotted just the tiniest bit of movement as the noise manifested.
I broke out the torque wrench again, looked up the torque on the sheet, and checked.. Yep, 60 ft-lbs easy. I sat back, thought WTF, followed by OMG. I pulled up the torque sheet for the RE track bar and... 115 ft-lbs. Dialed up the BFTR and got at least 1/8th of a turn out of it before the torque click. Sure enough, noise gone.
So, I'm obviously very happy to have it gone, but I feel pretty stupid. Like the classic ripping apart the car only to figure out that it was coins in the coin tray rattling. I replaced the steering gear, tore apart all my front lights, winch, etc all for nothing, and of course, aired all my embarrassment here for the audience. At least I've got fresh fluid in my power steering system now.
Anyway, thanks for the feedback here, sorry for the goose chase.