I'm enjoying this problem and looked into it. It is pretty neat stuff.
You have pavement mushrooms. According to my internet research, you have rotting wood under the asphalt from dead tree roots or construction trash from years ago. The mushrooms can push up through several inches of asphalt and sometimes even concrete. The only fixes are to wait it out until the mushrooms finish doing their work, or excavate and remove the food source. Pouring stuff on the visible mushroom fruiting bodies does nothing because most of the mushroom is underground.
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