You used the example to refute the suggestion that about 12" of back spacing was needed to get back to something resembling a tolerable scrub radius. If the example doesn't do that, don't use it.
Everything does NOT influence the scrub radius. The only thing that influences scrub radius is the extended king pin axis and that relationship to the contact patch of the tire. If you want it ideal, it should intersect around the middle of the contact patch. We are just trying to find the amount of back spacing that you would need with your 17" rim example to achieve something close to ideal to see if our supposition and postulations are accurate.
I don't know what that has to do with anything. To date, outside of the Unimog, a few Volvos, some offroad forklifts, and a purpose built Ford, we don't have access to stock cars with Portals.
We are not discussing stock cars, we are discussing a very specific aspect of wanting to run YOUR portal axles and what may be needed to achieve anything resembling a tolerable scrub radius.
Existence does not imply good or tolerable. We fully realize that scrub radius is an issue which is why we are discussing it. The speculation based on observation was that somewhere around 12" of back spacing would be needed if one were to try and achieve a tolerable scrub radius, you said no, that wasn't true and then gave two examples of 4" backspaced rim that when viewed in the shadowy environ of your pictures don't even appear to push the inner edge of the rim past the lower ball joint. That is not a good scrub radius in anyone's book.
I'll agree to some of those, others not so much. Bump steer is a function of how the steering is set up and the relationship between the track bar and the draglink with conventional steering and the suspension on full hydro. The existence of a portal equipped axle underneath a rig has nothing to do with that.
Basically in a nutshell, you don't actually know how much back spacing x a particular rim diameter would be needed to achieve tolerable scrub radius, you are just repeating the bullet points in the sales brochure. I'm actually okay with that, just don't try to snow us and we're golden.